What Is Anaplasmosis In Dogs: Symptoms
Anaplasmosis in Dogs: Symptoms and How to Spot Them
Dogs are man s best friend, but they can also be susceptible to several diseases. Anaplasmosis is one such disease that can affect your furry friend. It is a tick-borne illness that affects dogs and other animals, including humans. This article aims to educate pet owners on what anaplasmosis is, its symptoms, and how to spot them.
What is Anaplasmosis in Dogs?
Anaplasmosis is a bacterial infection caused by the Anaplasma phagocytophilum bacterium. The bacteria are transmitted through the bite of an infected tick, usually the deer tick or the western black-legged tick. These ticks are common in wooded areas and are active throughout the year.
Once an infected tick bites a dog, it takes about 24-48 hours for the bacteria to reach the bloodstream. The bacteria then infects white blood cells known as granulocytes, which help fight off infections.
Symptoms of Anaplasmosis in Dogs
The symptoms of anaplasmosis in dogs vary depending on the severity of the infection. Some dogs may not show any symptoms at all, while others may exhibit mild to severe symptoms.
The most common symptoms of anaplasmosis in dogs include:
1. Fever – A dog with anaplasmosis may have a fever ranging from 103°F to 105°F.
2. Lethargy – Your dog may become lethargic and lose interest in activities that they previously enjoyed.
3. Loss of appetite – Dogs with anaplasmosis may lose their appetite and refuse to eat or drink water.
4. Joint pain – An infected dog may experience joint pain, stiffness, and lameness.
5. Muscle weakness – Your dog may experience muscle weakness or even paralysis if the disease has progressed to a severe stage.
6. Vomiting and diarrhea – Some dogs with anaplasmosis may experience vomiting and diarrhea, which can lead to dehydration.
7. Respiratory problems – In rare cases, anaplasmosis can cause respiratory problems in dogs.
It is important to note that these symptoms are not unique to anaplasmosis alone and could be indicative of other diseases as well. Therefore, it is essential to consult your veterinarian if you notice any of these symptoms in your dog.
Diagnosing Anaplasmosis in Dogs
Diagnosing anaplasmosis in dogs is not always easy as the symptoms are similar to those of other diseases. However, a veterinarian can perform a blood test to confirm if your dog has the disease.<
